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Introduction
The agricultural sector needs to flourish for the rural areas to develop. Agriculture can survive only if it adapts to modern techniques of farming. In the age of Global warming and El-Nino occurrences, we need new methods of irrigation techniques. Age-old practices are outdated and harmful to the agriculture sector as a whole. Let's discuss the role of Startups in the Agricultural Sector.
Startups for Farmers
If farmers in India are apprehensive about companies taking away their livelihood. They should get advice from startups who provide these services to farmers for a fee. Though farmers may argue that they know everything about farming. They do not. To make more profit from their farms, farmers should get assistance from startups of Indian Entrepreneurs who are very large in number. A thousand such Startups are there on the field today. They will advise on what crops to sow and techniques that are scientifically proven.
Modern Techniques in Farming
Some of the modern techniques in farming are given below.
2. Organic Farming: For premium Market price.
3. Greenhouse Farming: Year-round cultivation, independent of external weather conditions.
4. Crop Diversification: Resilience against climate fluctuations, pests, and market volatility.
5. Agri-Tech Solutions: Robots, temperature sensors, aerial images, and GPS, enable efficient farming.
6. Sustainable Irrigation Techniques: Drip irrigation and rainwater harvesting, conserve water and optimize crop growth.
7. Data Science and AI: AI/ML and data science to determine optimal planting locations, predict weather scenarios, and manage resources effectively.
Startups that are ready to provide the latest technology with advice on which crops yield the best results.
Agricultural Universities
Agricultural Universities like SRM College of Agricultural Sciences, provide high-class pedagogy on Agricultural Studies, which can be utilized by people who want to do modern-day farming by themselves or to start a Startup Company, that helps farmers with those innovative techniques.
Technology Assisting the Farmers
Startups should arrange conferences which will be available in local languages on their smartphones. Conferences should update the farmers regarding the best practices to be followed, the information about farming across the globe, and opportunities available for them to export their produce to foreign countries.
Farmers' Associations
Farmers should form associations to make progress in their occupation, not to protest with the government. Farmers should stand on their own like the Information Technology Industry, which depends only on the clients and not on any kind of tax concessions or subsidies. If Farming is professionally done, it can contribute well to the GDP of an economy, and at the same time improve the livelihood of farmers themselves.
Certifications
Farmers should strive for an Industry standard that gets certified on its practices and quality. This certification gives a premium on the price of the goods that are produced by the farmers, not only in the local market but also in the international market. Startups should collaborate with international agencies to give necessary information on standards, leading to certification, which gives credibility to our products.
Conclusion
Startups can help farmers, especially in Punjab, which is considered as food bowl of India, to compete with farm produce across the globe. Thus setting new standards for Indian Agricultural products like the Basmati Rice of Punjab.
Note: Microsoft Copilot with GPT-4 gave me the latest techniques used in farming. I want to make sure that people know about these basic techniques and not be unaware of their existence.
Photo Courtesy: theagrotechdaily.com
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